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The Difference Between THC and CBD

September 9, 2020

Over the years, marijuana users have preferred products with high potency as one of the main reasons why the THC strain is more needed than its CBD counterpart. This caused products with THC contents in them to be flooded with a high saturation of the cannabinoid content making it excessively effective. These actions made some users start to opt-in for products with lower THC content and higher CBD, which is not intoxicating but much pleasant.

Below, we would throw more light on the difference between these two cannabinoid compounds, how they affect the body, the side effects, and the conditions each cannabinoid is used to treat.

Chemical Structure

The chemical structure comparison when it comes to THC and CBD is the same at the molecular level. They both have 2 oxygen atoms, 21 carbon atoms, and as well as 30 hydrogen atoms. The difference between these two cannabinoids is how the individual atoms are set up.

These cannabinoids interact with your cannabinoid receptors due to the fact that they chemically look like your system’s endocannabinoids.

This little action releases neurotransmitters (the chemical involved in sending messages between neurons and cells) to the brain which interprets stress, pain, and sleep, etc.

How CBD and THC Affect the Body

THC is the component that is found in the cannabis plant that gives users that feeling of high.

CBD doesn’t cause that high. Instead, it’s thought to work with other elements in the body linked to feelings of well-being.

THC on the other hand also binds with receptors that mostly control feelings and mood. It gives you that high and that makes you feel euphoric.

Medical Benefits

Both Cannabinoids have similar medical benefits and they can both provide relief from some ailments. THC gives users a euphoric feeling but CBD doesn’t and this is why users most likely prefer CBD during administration.

CBD helps users with different conditions and this list still goes on today. Below are some of the conditions in which CBD can help subdue and relieve its symptoms. Further studies are also needed to discover more benefits of CBD.

  • PTSD
  • Anxiety
  • Seizure disorders
  • Epilepsy
  • To handle Opioid withdrawal
  • Inflammation and Pain
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Crohn’s disease

CBD is proven to help manage most conditions but it started getting more recognization when researchers discovered that it can help treat and manage a severe form of pediatric epilepsy.

Another disease that CBD can help manage is Dravet’s Syndrome and this condition resists most treatment options available today. Patients who experience this life-threatening illness do experience multiple seizures which can reach up to 100 per day and this gets worse as the patient ages.

One of the best stories I like telling people about the wonders of CBD is about Charlotte, a young girl that was administered this miracle Oil which has a CBD strain that can help her recover, going through all the necessary benefits without the feeling of “high”.

Just within a couple of years, the young girl had a drastic reduction of constant seizures from about 1,300 to just 4. The miracle works of the CBD oil are echoed everywhere and users who really need access to this life-preserving compound have started speaking out.

This cannabinoid is not deadly at all nor does it give users an unpleasant result. But the process of using it for medicinal purposes is still a premature topic in places where marijuana is strictly forbidden.

For THC, although it is mainly known to give a euphoric high, it still has its clinical purposes. Both cannabinoids can be interchangeably used to manage some conditions but THC focuses mainly on insomnia, muscle spasticity, nausea, anxiety, loss of appetite, glaucoma, pain, etc. Most users also would prefer to balance the use of each cannabinoid to give them a fantastic and effective result.

Side Effects

The side effects of CBD even in maximum doses are rarely felt and it doesn’t pose an imminent danger to the user. Professionals report that if one experiences any side effects, it is probably a result of drug interaction with other medicines which you might also be administered.

THC causes temporary side effects, such as:

  • memory loss
  • anxiety
  • increased heart rate
  • red eyes
  • dry mouth
  • slower reaction times
  • coordination problems

The side effects of CBD may include:

  • dizziness
  • fatigue
  • diarrhea
  • appetite changes
  • weight loss

Both cannabinoids are not fatal and their side effects come as a result of the psychoactive effects.

Ingesting high amounts of THC for a long time may lead to negative effects. This is most noticeable and can affect adolescents the most although professionals haven’t really concluded that the use of marijuana can cause brain disorders like schizophrenia.

What’s Legal?

Laws across the world are beginning to sharpen up and this goes the same for cannabis. Most states across the nation have accepted the use of marijuana for medical purposes but it is still offensive under federal law. Other states have already made the use of marijuana for recreational purposes legal which is still offensive under federal law.

In December 2018, a farm bill was passed and this led to the legalization of hemp. Although there are still laws governing how and who grows the product as well as how you can sell CBD infused products. The law still sees CBD as a drug substance and it has made it know that CBD traces found in the hemp plant are very much accepted.

You need to check if it’s okay to use CBD products in your states before you purchase CBD infused products. Marijuana strains with more CBD to THC in the ratio are only accepted in states that accept the cannabis industry.

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